Thursday, November 1, 2012

Hokkien's connection with Tang Dynasty...

Did you know that Pencil in Hokkien is 'Anpit'... same as in Korean and in Japanese. How is that so ?

According to http://kosongcafe.blogspot.com/2009/01/hokkiens-connection-with-tang-dynasty.html

Hokkien is:

1. The surviving language of the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD), China 's Golden Age of Culture.
Note: The Hokkien we hear today may have "evolved" from its original form 2,000 years ago, but it still retains the main elements of the Tang Dynasty Language.

2. Hokkiens are the surviving descendants of the Tang Dynasty -- When the Tang Dynasty collapsed, the people of the Tang Dynasty fled South and sought refuge in the Hokkien ( Fujian ) province. Hence, Hokkien called themselves Tng-lang (Tang Ren or People of the Tang Dynasty) instead of Hua Lang (Hua Ren).

3. Hokkien has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4. Linguists claim that ancient languages tend to have more complex tones.

4. Hokkien retains the ancient Chinese pronunciation of "K-sounding" endings (for instance, Hak Seng (student), Tua Ok (university), Thak Chek (read a book/study) -- the "k" sounding ending is not found in Mandarin.

5. The collection of the famous "Three Hundred Tang Dynasty Poems" sound better when recited in Hokkien/Teochew if compared to Mandarin.

6. Consider this for a moment: Today, the Hokkien Nam Yim ochestral performance still has its roots in ancient Tang dynasty music. Here's the proof: The formation of today Nam Yim ensemble is typically seen in ancient Tang dynasty paintings of musicians.

More Astonishingly:

Although not genetically-related, Hokkiens, Koreans and Japanese share many similar words (which are different from Mandarin). That's because Hokkien was the official language of the powerful Tang Dynasty whose influence and language spread to Japan and Korea (just like Latin – where many words were borrowed by the English, French, Italian, etc).

Here are just a few words in Hokkien, Japanese & Korean for your comparison:

Hokkien ...................................Korean .....................Japanese

Sin Boon (news) .....................Sin Mun ..................Shinbun - newspaper

Cheng Hu (government) ......Chong Bu

Pang (room) ............................Pang

Chhia (car/vehicle) ................Ch'a

Mui/M'ng (door) ...................Mun

P'hio (ticket) ...........................P'yo

Eng Wan (eternal) ................Yong Won

Chaek (book) .........................Ch'ae

Ki (flag) ..................................Ki ................................Ki

Kang river) ............................Gang/kang

Poh Hiam (insurance) ..........Poh Ham

Sio Sim (caution) ..................Cho sim

Mo Kui (demon) ..................Ma gui

Cham (attend/join/mix) .......Ch'am sok

Kantan (simple) ...................Gan Dan

Sin Sei Kai (new world) ......Shin Sae Gae

Kok Ka (nation) ....................Kuk Kka

Hya (elder brother) ..............Hyaeng

Choon Pi (prepare) ...............Jun Bi

Si Kan (time) ..........................Si Kan

Kam tong (emotion, feeling) Kam Jong ................Kanjoo

Kamsia (gratitude, thanks) ..Kam Sa .....................Kansha

Keat Hoon (marriage) ..........Kyol Hon ..................Kekkon

Oon Tong (exercise) ............Un Dong ...................Undoo

Tua Ok (university) .............Tae Hak .....................Daigaku

Aun Chuan (safety) ............An Jon .......................An Zen

Mua Chiok(satisfaction) ....Man Jok .....................Manzoku

Ai Lang (lover) ....................Ae In ..........................Aijin

Seng Kong (success) ........Song Kong .................Seikoo

Chhiu Sat (suicide) ............Cha sal ........................Jisatsu

Pu Do (grapes) ...................P'o d'o .........................Budoo

Chin Por (progress) ...........Chin bo .......................Shinpo

To all 49 Million Hokkien Speakers:

Be Proud of Your Ancient Hokkien Heritage & Language! Speak it Loud and Clear. Teach Your Future Generation this Imperial Language, Lest it Fades Away.

Be Proud Children of the Tang Emperors.

To all Mandarin-speaking friends out there -- do not look down on your other Chinese friends who do not speak Mandarin – whom you guys fondly refer to as "Bananas". In fact, they are speaking a language which is much more ancient &; linguistically complicated than Mandarin.

Keep in mind that Mandarin is just:

1. A Northern Chinese dialect (heavily influenced by non Han Chinese) that was elevated to the status of National Language by Sun Yat Sen for the sake of China 's national unity.
2. Mandarin was never spoken by your proud, imperial Tang Dynasty ancestors. It was probably spoken by the Northern (Non-Han) Jurchen, Mongols and Manchu minority. Start speaking the language of your ancestors today.


3 comments:

  1. A very informative post! Am real glad to see that you've updated the blog with even more valuable knowledge to share! Thank you very much once again =) Looking forward to more, definitely!

    ReplyDelete
  2. 悉啊! 閩南話悉在悉饗重要欸 – 既誒話!

    ReplyDelete

Welcome to Hokkien... Hokkien... Hokkien

I was born, bred and probably die in Penang where Hokkien is the predominant Chinese dialet spoken. Penang Hokkien is quite different from the Hokkien spoken in the rest of Malaysia, Singapore and China in that it is sing-song in nature and contains quite a number of Malay words.

Being born a Hokkien would probably make you assume that I am very proficient in Hokkien. Believe it or not, English is my native language in that I think, dream and have nightmares in English ! I only realise that I hardly speak any Hokkien when in the early 1980's my "Jee Tneoh" i.e husband to my Mum's 2nd Sister asked why I reply in English when he asks me in Hokkien !

This blog basically documents what and how I am teaching Hokkien to my 2 daughters living with me i.e Kimster and Kister who are both studying in a Chinese School after 3 years in an English Pre-school.